| 释义 |
unemploymentunemployment[ˈʌnimˈplɔimənt]n.1.■失业; 失业状态unemployment benefit [compensation]失业救济unemployment dole失业津贴unemployment insurance失业保险unemployment pay失业补贴
特殊用法casual unemployment1.■临时性失业chronic unemployment1.■长期性[经常性, 慢性]失业concealed [hidden, latent, potential] unemployment1.■潜在失业cyclic(al) unemployment1.■周期性失业disguised unemployment1.■潜在[隐蔽, 变相]失业exporting unemployment1.■输出失业frictional unemployment1.■摩擦性失业(由于经济方面的摩擦, 如供需变化、新机器的发明、生产自动化等所引起的短期失业)growing unemployment1.■失业增加general unemployment1.■一般性失业invisible unemployment1.■隐匿性失业long-term unemployment1.■长期失业mass unemployment1.■普遍失业seasonal unemployment1.■季节性失业structural unemployment1.■结构性失业technological unemployment1.■技术改进引起的失业total unemployment1.■失业人数voluntary unemployment1.■自愿性失业, 自发性失业 |